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Bill C-26 Promises More People in Prison

Note: Parliament has adjourned for the summer and reconvenes in mid-September...

Bill C-26 is the Conservative Government's set of proposed changes to the Criminal Code, in particular the Controlled Drugs and Substances Act. This Bill--if it passes--will have some deeply damaging effects on our society. You can read the Bill here.

For cultivating marijuana, the Bill legislates mandatory minimum sentences of 6 months for growing as little as one plant "for the purposes of trafficking"; 1 year for 201-500 plants, and 2 years for 500+ plants. Producing Hash or other cannabis derivatives would require a mandatory 1-year sentence in prison.

The length of this "minimum punishment" is increased by 50% (ie. 6 months to 9 months, 1 year to 18 months) whenever "factors" appear, which include: growing in a residential area, growing in a rental house, growing anywhere there are children under the age of 18 in the vicinity. The maximum sentence for growing marijuana under C26 would be doubled to 14 years from the current 7 years. 

The BC Compassion Club would like to voice our serious opposition to the Bill and call on our members and the public to join us in letting it be known that this is an unacceptable and damaging piece of legislation, that will not serve Canadian society well at all.

The BC Compassion Club represents the interests of over 4,500 members who live with serious or terminal illnesses and find great benefit from cannabis. The potential for mandatory sentencing to harm our compassionate cultivators and consequently our membership is a real concern and many people's well-beings are at stake.

For medical marijuana cultivators to be included in the definition of "trafficking" would be a great travesty to the many people living with illnesses who rely on them to provide essential, clean and high-quality medecine. We practice a high standard of due diligence in order to ensure the quality of the cannabis we receive for our membership, as well as the integrity of its sources.

Research in the medical community has consistently reaffirmed the benefits of cannabinoids in alleviating and treating a wide variety of illnesses, as well as supporting compliance with medical treatment regimes. It is time for medical cannabis--whose value has been recognized by many patients, much of the medical community, in the courts and society--to be acknowledged in law, and for Compassion Clubs to be fully freed to exercise their accumulated expertise and knowledge base in serving those among us living with illnesses.

We are also at a time in our society where public familarity with cannabis and widespread knowedge of its lack of significant harms deem that, as a society, we should remove cannabis from the list of dangerous and prohibited drugs.

Beyond our own specific concerns in the medical marijuana community, other implications of Bill C26 and Mandatory Minimum Sentences that will damage our society include:

1) The jailing of many non-violent offenders--unjustly deprived of their liberty, forced out of the economy and imprisoned at taxpayers' expense. This will ruin lives, tear the social fabric further and have a diminishing effect on civil liberties and freedom. 

2) Overburdening a prison system that is already over-capacity. Will mandatory minimum sentences create the justification for "necessary" mass expansion or for-profit privatization of the prison system? 

3) Evidence from the U.S. experience with applying mandatory minimum sentences shows no impact on supply or demand. There is a clear failure for mandatory minimum sentencing to achieve its own stated objectives. The U.S. has 2.1 million of its own population in prison, with 54% of federal offenders there for drug sentences. Are these the footsteps we want to follow in?

4) As we all know, marijuana is a crucial undustry in the BC economy. With the greater risks of increased punishment, mom & pop grow-ops will be the most likely to be pushed out of the market, to be replaced by organized crime--willing to face those increased risks (& profits), bringing with them a whole level of violence and other social problems.

The Bill has currently passed second reading and is before the Standing Committee on Human Rights and Justice. They are scheduling testimony from experts and stake-holders and may possibly introduce amendments before the Bill passes back to the House for its final reading and vote.

The BC Compassion club has submitted our request to provide testimony on Bill C-26 before the Committee. Support this request by e-mailing the Standing Committee at JUST@parl.gc.ca and letting them know that, as stakeholders in this proposed legislation, we want to ensure our viewpoint and evidence is represented in this debate!

We Need Harm Reduction, Not Punishment!!!

This is a Confidence Motion--let your MP know this is an issue worth bringing down the government for!!!!

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For some more information, read the Bill directly or see lawyer Kirk Tousaw on Youtube or read this article from Cannabis Culture.